The most common symptoms of dandruff include a scaly and itchy scalp. One can recognize the condition by noticing white and oily flakes in the hair and on the shoulders. This condition worsens during the autumn and winter seasons due to the prevalent dry atmospheric conditions.
Additional Symptoms
The additional symptoms that are associated with dandruff include:
The causes of dandruff can be many. One has to narrow down to the prime cause of the symptoms of dandruff to be able to undergo effective treatment. Apart from dry atmospheric conditions, dandruff can be associated with other health conditions such as:
Eczema
Scalp eczema is a condition that causes itchy, scaly, and red rashes on the scalp that can severely elevate one’s dandruff condition. Variation in the genes often makes the scalp skin vulnerable to bacteria, irritants, and allergens causing eczema.
Scalp Psoriasis
It involves inflammation, redness, and flaking of the scalp. It is believed to be an autoimmune disorder where the immune system triggers the scalp skin to produce many cells resulting in a faster turnover.
Shampooing
One of the main causes of dandruff is not shampooing often. Many think shampooing regularly may make the scalp dry resulting in dandruff, but it isn't the case. Not shampooing regularly worsens dandruff, as it leads to the accumulation of dirt, oil, and dead cells settling on the scalp.
Dry Skin
Dry skin is one of the many reasons for dandruff. It is easy to decipher that dry skin is causing dandruff as other body parts also appear dry. Dry skin can aggravate through seasons and the condition of dandruff may also worsen. But treating dandruff caused by a dry scalp is easy.
Over-brushing
Many people generally over-brush hair to make it look stylish and perfect. But one may not know that over-brushing can also be a reason for dandruff as the process generates too much friction on the scalp. If you have a sensitive scalp, this may elevate the conditions and cause major infection if the brush isn't cleaned regularly.
Malassezia
A yeast-like fungus called Malassezia causes dandruff and thrives on the most adult scalp. This fungus sustains the scalp by consuming oil on the scalp and producing oleic acid to which many people are sensitive. The body then generates new skin cells as a reaction to oleic acid in an attempt to get rid of damaged skin cells. Uncontrolled growth of skin may also lead to severe dandruff conditions.
Irritated Oily Skin
Unlike the common belief that people with dry scalps are prone to dandruff, oily scalps can cause Seborrheic dermatitis. It can result from the high production of sebum. Contacting a dermatologist for dandruff removal can help in solving this issue as he/she may suggest a few medications to control the condition.
Haircare Products
The scalp is generally prone to allergic conditions. If the scalp is sensitive to chemical hair care products, contact dermatitis may develop. As the name suggests, this condition is developed by direct contact with the irritant. One may notice irritation after using certain products which can trigger the condition of dandruff.
Dietary Factors
Certain diet deficiencies can also result in dandruff such as zinc, B vitamins, and an omega-6 fatty acid known as gamma-linolenic acid.
Other Factors
Extreme winter temperatures are also a cause of dandruff. So, one can experience the symptoms getting aggravated during the cold months. It can also result due to the possible combination of overheated rooms and cold weather. Besides over-brushing, infrequent hair brushing can also result in dandruff, because brushing aids in the removal of dead skin cells.
The major and common factor for dandruff can be stress among people. Certain hormonal conditions are also a reason for dandruff. Apart from the above causes, overexposure to dirt, dust, and sunlight, excessive usage of hats, eating habits, etc., can also cause dandruff. People with health conditions such as HIV or Parkinson’s disease are at a higher risk of dandruff.
Generally, the occurrence of dandruff is common during puberty but it can occur at any age. Researchers also noticed that some people are more susceptible to dandruff than others. Based on gender, men are more prone to developing dandruff than women.
A cradle cap is common in babies. This dandruff condition involves greasy, scaly, and yellow patches on the scalp. The condition generally develops within the first 2 months and can last up to weeks or months. One has to consult a doctor for anti-dandruff treatment if the conditions such as skin cracking, itching, infection, swelling, and bleeding aggravate.
Generally, dandruff is uncomplicated. However, sudden occasions of aggravated conditions can lead one to itch their scalp uncontrollably. One such instance could be due to a chemical reaction on the scalp while dyeing their hair or a change in haircare products. One should approach a specialist for dandruff removal under the following conditions:
La Belle offers the best dandruff treatment in Chennai. The process of appointment to find the prime cause and suited treatment are all provided at the facility.
Though many tend to neglect the condition, it is advisable to consult a specialist for dandruff treatment in Chennai. The doctor carefully examines the scalp and hair and diagnoses the underlying condition that is causing dandruff. One may approach a doctor if the home remedies or over-the-counter products do not provide much relief.
Actinic keratoses or Tinea capitis (scalp ringworm) can also cause dandruff conditions which need to be treated under doctor supervision. As these conditions are serious, it is advisable to consult a dandruff treatment specialist in Chennai at La Belle. Doctors can prescribe some anti-dandruff shampoos or steroid lotions.
Dandruff, though not a serious health condition, may lower the self-esteem of the person. So, it is wise to consult a doctor at La Belle Clinic for dandruff treatment in Chennai. La Belle has branch in Kilpauk.
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